Tuesday, May 19, 2009

Who do you say that I AM..?

The Hebrew Name of God - El


he word El comes from a root word meaning "might, strength, power" and probably
derives from the Ugaritic term for god.

In Scripture, the primary meanings of this root are "god" (pagan or false gods), "God" (the true God of Israel), and sometimes "the mighty" (referring to men or angels). When used of the true God of Israel, El is almost always qualified by additional words that further define the meaning that distinguish Him from false gods. These other names or titles for God are sometimes called "construct forms."

El and El Constructs
For each name in the list below, I provide the following information:

  1. The Hebrew text for the name
  2. The most common English transliteration (in italics)
  3. A definition for the name, references to the Tanakh, and frequency information
  4. Additional comments, if applicable.



God

el




El. [basic form]
The name for God meaning "strength, might, or power."
The basic form El appears over 250 times in the Tanakh.
Appears primarily in construct relation when describing the God of Israel.

Note that the pictogram for the word El appears as a "strong Controller" or Sovereign:

El Pictogram




The One God

el echad




El Echad.
The One God (Mal. 2:10).
Echad means one in Hebrew and hearkens to the Shema.




The Faithful God

el ha-ne'eman




El Hanne'eman.
The Faithful God (Deut. 7:9).
From aman, to support, nourish.




The God of Truth

el emet




El Emet.
The God of Truth (Ps. 31:5).
Emet means firmness, faithfulness, reliableness.




The Righteous God

el-tsaddik




El Tsaddik.
The Righteous God (Isa. 45:21).
Tsaddik means just, righteous.




The All-Sufficient God

el shaddai




El Shaddai.
The All Sufficient God.
Shad means "breast" in Hebrew (Gen. 17:1; 28:3; 35:11; 43:14; 48:3; 49:25; Exod. 6:3; Num. 24:6; Ruth 1:20; Job (various references); Psa. 22:10; 68:15; 91:1; Ezek. 1:24; 10:5; 23:21 etc.). Occurs 48 times in the Tanakh.

In Genesis 17:1, YHVH said to Abram: "I am El Shaddai. Walk before me and be perfect." So why did the LORD choose to reveal Himself using this distinctive Name to Abram?

Most English translations render El Shaddai as "God Almighty," probably because the translators of the Septuagint (i.e., the Greek translation of the Old Testament) thought Shaddai came from a root verb (shadad) that means "to overpower" or "to destroy." The Latin Vulgate likewise translated Shaddai as "Omnipotens" (from which we get our English word omnipotent). God is so overpowering that He is considered "Almighty."

According to some of the sages, Shaddai is a contraction of the phrase, "I said to the world, dai (enough)" (as in the famous word used in the Passover Haggadah, Dayeinu -- "it would have been sufficient"). God created the world but "stopped" at a certain point. He left creation "unfinished" because He wanted us to complete the job by means of exercising chesed (love) in repair of the world (tikkun olam).

Jacob's blessing given in Genesis 49:25, however, indicates that Shaddai might be related to the word for breasts (shadaim), indicating sufficiency and nourishment (i.e., "blessings of the breasts and of the womb" (בִּרְכת שָׁדַיִם וָרָחַם)). In this case, the Name might derive from the contraction of sha ("who") and dai ("enough") to indicate God's complete sufficiency to nurture the fledgling nation into fruitfulness. Indeed, God first uses this Name when He refers to multiplying Abraham's offspring (Gen. 17:2).



El Shaddai is used almost exclusively in reference to the three great patriarchs: Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, and (according to Exodus 6:2-3) was the primary name by which God was known to the founders of Israel (the Name YHVH given to Moses suggests God's absolute self-sufficiency). The word "Shaddai" (by itself) was used later by the prophets (e.g., Num. 24:4; Isa. 13:6, Ezek. 1:24) as well as in the books of Job, Ruth, and in the Psalms. In modern Judaism, Shaddai is also thought to be an acronym for the phrase Shomer daltot Yisrael - "Guardian of the doors of Israel" - abbreviated as the letter Shin on most mezuzot:






The Most High God

el-elyon




El Elyon.
The Most High God.
This title stresses God's strength, sovereignty, and supremacy (Gen. 14:20; Ps. 9:2).
Sometimes referred to in Scripture simply as Elyon (e.g., Num. 24:16).




The Everlasting God

el-olam




El Olam.
God Everlasting; The Everlasting God; (Gen. 21:33, Ps. 90:1-3, 93:2; Isa. 26:4).
Olam means world, universe, everlasting time or space.




The God who sees me






El Roi.
God Who Sees me; Hagar's name for God when He saw her affliction (Gen. 16:13).
Notice the Chateph Qamets under the Resh.




The God of Jeshurun

el-yeshurun




El Yeshurun.
The God of Jeshurun
Yeshurun means "the righteous (yashar) people": Israel's ideal character and high calling (Deut. 32:15; 33:5,26; Isa. 44:2).




The Mighty God

el-gibbor




El Gibbor.
The Mighty God. Picture of God as a Warrior and Champion (Isa. 9:6).
Gibbor means strong or mighty




The God of knowledge

el-de'ot




El De'ot.
The God of Knowledge (1 Sam. 2:3).
God has perfect knowledge of all things, from beginning to end (omniscient).




The Great God

el-haggadol




El Haggadol.
The Great God (Deut. 10:17).
When used about God, gadol means great, grand, awesome.




The God of Glory






El Hakkavod.
The God of Glory (Ps. 29:3).
Kavod means glory, weight, and honor.
Note the use of the Maqqef (binder) in this construct name.




The Holy God

el-hakkadosh




El Hakkadosh. (Sometimes transliterated Hakadosh).
The Holy God (Isa. 5:16). Kaddosh means sacred, holy, set apart, utterly unique
and one of a kind.




The God of the Heavens

el-hashamayim




El Hashamayim.
The God of the Heavens (Ps. 136:26).
Shamayim refers to the abode of God.




The God of my life

el-chaiyai




El Chaiyai.
The God of my life (Ps. 42:8).
The first person personal pronoun ending is used with the word Chayim.




The Gracious God

el-channun




El-Channun.
The Gracious God (Jonah 4:2).
Chen means grace.




The God of Israel

el-Yisrael




El Yisrael.
The God of Israel (Ps. 68:36 [H]).
Israel comes from the verb sara, contend, and associates El with YHVH (Gen. 32).




The God of my strength

el-sali




El Sali.
God of my Strength; God my Rock (Ps. 42:9).
Sala means cliff or crag in Hebrew, used poetically like Tzur (Rock).




The God of Patience and Consolation



El Erekh Apayim avi ha-tanchumim
The God of all patience and consolation (Romans 15:5). Note that erekh apayim means "patient" and tanchumim is the Hebrew word for consolation (which comes from nichum, Isa 57:18 - nichumin - comforts).




The God of Compassion

el-rachum




El Rachum.
The God of Compassion; Compassionate God (Deut. 4:31).
From racham (Qal). Rechem means womb.



All Merciful God

el-rachum

El malei Rachamim
God full of mercy; All merciful God;
From racham (Qal). Rechem means womb.



The God of my salvation

el-yeshuati




El Yeshuati.
The God of my Salvation (Isa. 12:2).
From yeshuah, meaning salvation, deliverance, and victory.




The God of our salvation

el-yeshuatenu




El Yeshuatenu.
The God of our Salvation (Psalm 68:19).
From yeshuah, meaning salvation, deliverance, and victory.




The Jealous God

el-kanno




El-Kanno.
The Jealous God (Exod. 20:5; 34:14; Num. 5:14, 30; Deut. 4:24; 5:9; 6:15; Jos. 24:19; 1 Ki. 19:10, 14; Ezek. 39:25; Joel 2:18; Nah. 1:2; Zech. 1:14; 8:2).
Suggests that God watches us lovingly and closely, like a faithful and passionate bridegroom watches over his betrothed.




God with us

immanu-el




Immanuel.
God is with us (Isa. 7:14).
Immanu is a preposition with plural ending.




The Awesome God

el-hannora




El Hannora.
The Awesome God (Neh. 9:32).



Immanuel

"Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign;
Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son,
and shall call his name Immanuel."
(Isa 7:14 KJV)

Monday, May 18, 2009

God's Perfect Will vs. God's Permissive Will..


"What is the difference between God's sovereign will and God's perfect will?"

Answer:
When speaking of God’s will, many people see three different aspects of it being revealed in the Bible. The first aspect of it is known as God’s decretive, sovereign, or hidden will. This is God’s "ultimate" will. This facet of God’s will comes out of the recognition of God’s sovereignty and the other aspects of God’s nature. This expression of God’s will focuses on the fact that God sovereignly ordains everything that comes to pass. In other words, there is nothing that happens that is outside of God’s sovereign will. This aspect of God’s will is seen in verses like Ephesians 1:11; where it tells us that God is the one “who works all things according to the counsel of His will” and Job 42:2, "I know that You can do everything, And that no purpose of Yours can be withheld from You.” This view of God’s will is based on the fact that because God is sovereign, His will can never be frustrated. Nothing happens that is beyond His control.

This understanding of His sovereign will does not imply that God causes everything to happen. Rather, it acknowledges that because He is sovereign, He must at least permit or allow whatever happens to happen. This aspect of God’s will acknowledges the fact that even when God passively permits things to happen, He must choose to permit them, because He always has the power and right to intervene. God can always decide to either permit or stop the actions and events of this world. Therefore, as He allows things to happen, He has “willed” them in this sense of the word.

While God’s sovereign will is often hidden from us until after it comes to pass, there is another aspect of His will that is plain to us. That aspect is what is known as His perceptive or revealed will. As the name implies, this facet of God’s will simply acknowledges that God has chosen to reveal some of what His will for us is in the Bible. The perceptive will of God is God’s declared will concerning what we should or should not do. For example, because of the revealed will of God, we can know that it is God’s will that we do not steal, that we love our enemies, that we repent of our sins, and that we be holy as He is holy. This expression of God’s will is revealed both in His Word as well as in our conscience, through which God has written His moral law upon the hearts of all men. The laws of God, whether found in Scripture or in our hearts, are binding upon us. We are accountable when we disobey them.

Understanding this aspect of God’s will acknowledges that while we have the power and ability to disobey God’s commands, we do not have the right to do so. Therefore, there is no excuse for our sin, and we cannot claim that by choosing to sin we are simply fulfilling God’s sovereign decree or will. Judas was fulfilling God’s sovereign will in betraying Christ, just as the Romans who crucified Him were. That does not justify their sins. They were no less evil or treacherous, and they were held accountable for their rejection of Christ (Acts 4:27-28). Even though in His sovereign will God allows or permits sin to happen, we are still accountable to Him for that sin.

The third aspect of God’s will that we see in the Bible is God’s permissive or perfect will. This facet of God’s will describes God’s attitude and defines what is pleasing to Him. For example, while it is clear that God takes no pleasure in the death of the wicked, it is also clear that He most surely wills or decrees their death. This expression of God’s will is revealed in the many verses of Scripture which indicate what God does and does not take pleasure in. For example, in 1 Timothy 2:4 we see that God desires all men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth,” and yet we know that God’s sovereign will is that “no one can come to Me unless the Father who sent Me draws him; and I will raise him up at the last day” (John 6:44).

If we are not careful, Christians can easily become preoccupied or even obsessed with finding the “will” of God for our lives. However, if the will we are seeking is His secret, hidden, or decretive will - we are on a foolish quest. God has not chosen to reveal that aspect of His will for us. What we should seek to know is the perceptive or revealed will of God. The true mark of spirituality is when people desire to know and live according to the will of God as revealed in the Scripture, and that can be summarized as “be holy for I am Holy” (1 Peter 1:15-16). Our responsibility is to obey the revealed will of God and not to speculate on what His hidden will for us might be. While we should seek to be “led by the Holy Spirit,” we must never forget that the Holy Spirit is primarily leading us to righteousness and to being conformed into the image of Christ so that our lives will glorify God. God calls us to live our lives by every word that proceeds from His mouth.

Living according to His revealed will should be the chief aim or purpose of our lives. Romans 12:1-2 summarizes this truth as we are called to present our “bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable to God, which is your reasonable service. And do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God.” To know the will of God we should immerse ourselves in the written Word of God, saturating our minds with it, and praying that the Holy Spirit will transform us through the renewing of our minds, so that the result is what is good, acceptable and perfect—the will of God.

I scream..you scream..we all SCREAM for Ice Cream..


Last week, I took my children to a restaurant.

My six-year-old son asked if he could say grace.

As we bowed our heads he said, 'God is good, God is great. Thank you for the food , and I would even thank you more if Mom gets us ice cream for dessert. And Liberty and justice for all! Amen!'

Along with the laughter from the other customers nearby, I heard a woman remark, 'That's what's wrong with this country. Kids today don't even know how to pray. Asking God for ice cream! Why, I never!'

Hearing this, my son burst into tears and asked me, 'Did I do it wrong? Is God mad at me?'
As I held him and assured him that he had done a terrific job, and God was certainly not mad at him, an elderly gentleman approached the table. He winked at my son and said, 'I happen to know that God thought that was a great prayer.'

'Really?' my son asked.

'Cross my heart,' the man replied.

Then, in a theatrical whisper, he added (indicating the woman whose remark had started this whole thing), 'Too bad she never asks God for ice cream. A little ice cream is good for the soul sometimes.'

Naturally, I bought my kids ice cream at the end of the meal. My son stared at his for a moment, and then did something I will remember the rest of my life.

He picked up his sundae and, without a word, walked over and placed it in front of the woman. With a big smile he told her, 'Here, this is for you. Ice cream is good for the soul sometimes; and my soul is good already.'

Thursday, May 14, 2009

Trust me...


"How can a mere finite human be sure that infinite wisdom would not tolerate certain short-range evils in order for more long-range goods that we couldn't foresee?"

"Okay, then, imagine a bear in a trap and a hunter who, out of sympathy, wants to liberate him. He tries to win the bear's confidence, but he can't do it, so he has to shoot the bear full of drugs. The bear, however, thinks this is an attack and that the hunter is trying to kill him. He doesn't realize that this is being done out of compassion. Then, in order to get the bear out of the trap, the hunter has to push him further into the trap to release the tension on the spring. If the bear were semiconscious at that point, he would be even more convinced that the hunter was his enemy who was out to cause him suffering and pain. But the bear would be wrong. He reaches this incorrect conclusion because he's not a human being. I believe God does the same to us sometimes, and we can't comprehend why He does it any more than the bear can understand the motivations of the hunter."

"The death of God himself on the cross. At the time, nobody saw how anything good could ever result from this tragedy. And yet God foresaw that the result would be the opening of heaven to human beings. So the worst tragedy in history brought about the most glorious event in history. And if it happened there, if the ultimate evil can result in the ultimate good, it can happen elsewhere, even in our own individual lives. Here, God lifts the curtain and lets us see it. Elsewhere He simply says, 'TRUST ME
'."

Monday, May 11, 2009

Fearless...



"Found among his papers in Zimbabwe after he was martyred"

I'm a part of the fellowship of the unashamed. The die has been cast. I have stepped over the line. The decision has been made. I'm a disciple of His ... and I will NOT look back, let up, slow down, back away, or be still.

My past is redeemed. My present makes sense. My future is secure. I am done and finished with low living, sight walking, small planning, smooth knees, colorless dreams, tamed visions, mundane talking, cheap living, and dwarfed goals.

I NO longer need preeminence, prosperity, position, promotions, plaudits, or popularity. I do NOT have to be rewarded. I live by faith, lean on His presence, walk by patience, lift by prayer, and labor by the power of the Holy Spirit.

My face is set. My gait is fast. My goal is heaven. My road may be narrow, my way rough, my companions few, but my Guide is reliable and my mission is clear.

I will NOT be bought, compromised, detoured, lured away, turned back, deluded or delayed.

I will NOT flinch in the face of sacrifice or hesitate in the presence of the adversary. I will NOT negotiate at the table of the enemy, ponder at the pool of popularity, or meander in the maze of mediocrity.

I will NOT give up, shut up, or let up until I have stayed up, stored up, prayed up, paid up and preached for the cause of Christ!

I am a disciple of Jesus. I must give until I drop, preach until all know, and work until He comes. And when He does come for His own, He'll have no problems recognizing. My colors will be clear!

This is our prayer for His guidance in our life.

Soli Deo Gloria

AMEN

So I finally finished a book that I started on our journey to South Africa, it is entitled "The Sacrifice" by Robert Whitlow. It took me way to long to finish this book, not because it wasn't interesting but rather because I let life take over and never found time to pick the book back up. I traveled down to South Georgia this past weekend for my little brothers college graduation, there I found some time to read on the drive.

This book captured my attention at the end, I was a little confused throughout the beginning but it really hit home near the end. Like many of us, I have been struggling with what is next in my life, where does God want me to go or to do? It is still something that I have been dealing with. Unfortunately I have been letting life and things take over way too much instead of letting God continue to have my full attention. I think part of me believed I was doing enough but deep down I knew I was not. I just started thinking, was the trip to South Africa now forgotten. Were the emotions, the closeness to God, the pure joy of doing God's work a thing of the past; was I just back to my same old routine like nothing ever happened? And what happened to the people I spent time with, not only my awesome team members but also the amazing African people I met? Was our work forgotten?

This is totally Satan working on me, trying to destroy me but God NEVER gives up! At the end of this book I read something that made a huge impact on, reminding me of God's awesome power, love, and adoration for his children. Here are the 2 lines that said it all and reminded me that God never gives up.

"Nothing God inspires is lost. Nothing his servants do in obedience is wasted."

How true is this!?! Too many times I wonder if the things I have done, the prayers I have prayed go in vain. Oh how they do not!!! God has a purpose for each one of us and when our time on earth is done our mark will still be here. They may not remember us by name but our impact or rather God's impact, his work, his love will remain! Amen, Amen, Amen!

Remember.....LET GO AND LET GOD......

Friday, May 1, 2009

Faith— Not Emotion : "We walk by faith, not by sight —2 Corinthians 5:7"

For a while, we are fully aware of God’s concern for us. But then, when God begins to use us in His work, we begin to take on a pitiful look and talk only of our trials and difficulties. And all the while God is trying to make us do our work as hidden people who are not in the spotlight. None of us would be hidden spiritually if we could help it. Can we do our work when it seems that God has sealed up heaven? Some of us always want to be brightly illuminated saints with golden halos and with the continual glow of inspiration, and to have other saints of God dealing with us all the time. A self-assured saint is of no value to God. He is abnormal, unfit for daily life, and completely unlike God. We are here, not as immature angels, but as men and women, to do the work of this world. And we are to do it with an infinitely greater power to withstand the struggle because we have been born from above.

If we continually try to bring back those exceptional moments of inspiration, it is a sign that it is not God we want. We are becoming obsessed with the moments when God did come and speak with us, and we are insisting that He do it again. But what God wants us to do is to "walk by faith." How many of us have set ourselves aside as if to say, "I cannot do anything else until God appears to me"? He will never do it. We will have to get up on our own, without any inspiration and without any sudden touch from God. Then comes our surprise and we find ourselves exclaiming, "Why, He was there all the time, and I never knew it!" Never live for those exceptional moments— they are surprises. God will give us His touches of inspiration only when He sees that we are not in danger of being led away by them. We must never consider our moments of inspiration as the standard way of life— our work is our standard.